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Tuning method of the "ŽΪ”ͺ"
Preface
The tuning of the "ŽΪ”ͺ" is an extremely technical and empirical thing, but it is necessary to understand a principle.
It is important "indeed" I understand, and to tune.
1 resonance theory
@1.1@Theory of Helmholtz
@ ‡@A "ŽΪ”ͺ" has to know how the pitch and the resonance of the sound are
  @ established.Can understand it by a flask to show in the chart below
     by a theory of Helmholtz; do.
   ‡AThe resonance frequency is inversely proportional to a volume and
     length to show it in the chart below. In other words, a volume is
     big; of the pipe.If length becomes long, a resonance frequency
     lowers and thinks that I can understand that the resonance frequency
     becomes higher if a volume is small, the length of the pipe is short
     again and the area of the pipe grows big.
 Resonator of Helmholtz
ƒΦ = resonance frequency
1.2@Principle tuning of the "ŽΪ”ͺ"
  (1)Resonance theory
    ‡@In the case of a "ŽΪ”ͺ" the pipes from manner of composing"‰ΜŒϋ"
      to a hole volume V, the length to a hole L,I can think with area
      of the internal hole S of the pipe
      In addition, the volume of hole itself will be included in the
      volume, too
    ‡AWhen the pitch of the applicable hole is high, lengthen length from
      manner of composing "‰ΜŒϋ" from the principle mentioned above; or
      is the small in a hole
      It turns out that you should deal in doing that it bloom
      I adjust both balance and actually tune it
    ‡BWhen the pitch of the applicable hole is low, shorten length from
      "‰ΜŒϋ", or do make a hole big; a pair I deal
      I adjust both balance and actually tune it
    ‡CHole itself functions as a resonance melody
      Therefore, the tuning each hole in each pitch
      I delicately influence it@
    

    


Comparison of a flask of Helmholtz and the "ŽΪ”ͺ"
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